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Pancasila and the challenge of political Islam- [electronic resource] : past and present
Pancasila and the challenge of political Islam- [electronic resource] : past and present
- 자료유형
- 전자책
- ISBN
- 9789814818674
- ISBN
- 9789814818681
- 서명/저자
- Pancasila and the challenge of political Islam - [electronic resource] : past and present Leo Suryadinata
- 판사항
- 1st ed.
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : ISEAS Publishing, 2018
- 형태사항
- 30 p.
- 시리즈명
- Trends in Southeast Asia 2018 ; 14
- 주기사항
- e-book
- 서지주기
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- 내용주기
- Pancasila and the challenge of political Islam: past and present -- FOREWORD -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- INTRODUCTION -- PANCASILA VERSUS ISLAM -- PROMOTION OF PANCASILA -- THE CONTINUING TUSSLE BETWEEN PANCASILA AND ISLAMISM -- NEW ISLAMIC INTERPRETATION OF PANCASILA BY ISLAMISTS -- THE SURVEY ON THE RISE OF ISLAMISM -- SECULAR STATE, MUSLIM STATE OR ISLAMIC STATE? -- CONCLUSION.
- 초록/해제
- 요약 : Islam has become an important symbol in post-Suharto Indonesia, and political figures or parties feel they cannot afford to be seen to be against the religion or be considered unfriendly to it. Islamism emerges to challenge Pancasila (or cultural pluralism) again. Islamists already challenged Pancasila soon after Indonesian independence. But during that initial era under Sukarno, this challenge was already under control. Under Suharto, Pancasila as an ideology was effectively used to govern Indonesia, and political Islam was suppressed. However, Suharto began to co-opt Islamic political leaders during the last decade of his rule. Religious Islam grew significantly during the Suharto era and would gradually transform itself into political Islam after Suharto’s fall. Nevertheless, the electoral strength of “Islamic political parties” remained relatively low. But since then, Islam has been used as an effective tool to undermine political rivals. The pluralists who are now in power continue to promote Pancasila, and combining with moderate Islamic organizations and through laws and regulations, have tried to hinder the further development of Islamist organizations. The future of Pancasila depends on whether the Indonesian government and other pluralist forces are able to control the Islamists and provide political stability and economic development in the country.
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- Control Number
- chimsin:510864